Ankelledd anatomi

leddbånd ankel anatomi 1 ankel anatomi sener 2 ankel sener 3 dorsalfleksjon ankel 4 Ankelleddet er leddforbindelsen mellom leggens knokler, altså skinnebeinet (tibia) og leggbeinet (fibula), og fotens vristbein (talus). Det omtales også som øvre ankelledd og fungerer som et hengselledd. 5 The ankle joint, also known as the talocrural joint, is a synovial joint that connects the bones of the leg, the fibula and tibia, with the talus of the foot. It is a complex hinge joint composed of two articulations. 6 The ankle includes three joints: the ankle joint proper or talocrural joint, the subtalar joint, and the inferior tibiofibular joint. [3] [4] [5] The movements produced at this joint are dorsiflexion and plantarflexion of the foot. In common usage, the term ankle refers exclusively to the ankle region. 7 Overview The ankle joint is a hinged synovial joint with primarily up-and-down movement (plantarflexion and dorsiflexion). However, when the range of motion of the ankle and subtalar joints. 8 Ankelen er forbindelsen mellom leggen og foten. 9 Ankelleddet er leddforbindelsen mellom leggens knokler, altså skinnebeinet (tibia) og leggbeinet (fibula), og fotens vristbein (talus). 10 There are a variety of anatomical structures that make up the anatomy of the foot and ankle (Figure 1) including bones, joints, ligaments, muscles, tendons, and nerves. These will be reviewed in the sections of this chapter. Figure 1: Bones of the Foot and Ankle Regions of the Foot. 12